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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 86, 129 and 48

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 86, 129 and 48 is: 72

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    86 : 129 = 48 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    86/129 = 48/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    86x = 129 × 48
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    86x = 6,192
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 6,192/86
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 72

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.