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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 86.09, 118.78 and 51.12

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 86.09, 118.78 and 51.12 is: 70.54

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    86.09 : 118.78 = 51.12 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    86.09/118.78 = 51.12/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    86.09x = 118.78 × 51.12
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    86.09x = 6,072.53
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 6,072.53/86.09
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 70.54

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.