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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 86.31, 129.43 and 31.45

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 86.31, 129.43 and 31.45 is: 47.16

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    86.31 : 129.43 = 31.45 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    86.31/129.43 = 31.45/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    86.31x = 129.43 × 31.45
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    86.31x = 4,070.57
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 4,070.57/86.31
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 47.16

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.