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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 86.40, 119.16 and 81.54

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 86.40, 119.16 and 81.54 is: 112.46

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    86.40 : 119.16 = 81.54 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    86.40/119.16 = 81.54/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    86.40x = 119.16 × 81.54
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    86.40x = 9,716.31
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 9,716.31/86.40
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 112.46

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.