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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 86.61, 129.88 and 40.31

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 86.61, 129.88 and 40.31 is: 60.45

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    86.61 : 129.88 = 40.31 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    86.61/129.88 = 40.31/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    86.61x = 129.88 × 40.31
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    86.61x = 5,235.46
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 5,235.46/86.61
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 60.45

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.