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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 87.04, 120.63 and 85.42

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 87.04, 120.63 and 85.42 is: 118.38

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    87.04 : 120.63 = 85.42 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    87.04/120.63 = 85.42/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    87.04x = 120.63 × 85.42
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    87.04x = 10,304.21
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 10,304.21/87.04
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 118.38

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.39) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.