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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 87.18, 131.22 and 78.80

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 87.18, 131.22 and 78.80 is: 118.61

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    87.18 : 131.22 = 78.80 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    87.18/131.22 = 78.80/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    87.18x = 131.22 × 78.80
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    87.18x = 10,339.85
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 10,339.85/87.18
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 118.61

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.51) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.