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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 87.36, 131.24 and 51.31

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 87.36, 131.24 and 51.31 is: 77.08

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    87.36 : 131.24 = 51.31 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    87.36/131.24 = 51.31/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    87.36x = 131.24 × 51.31
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    87.36x = 6,733.92
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 6,733.92/87.36
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 77.08

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.