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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 87.42, 120.58 and 54.61

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 87.42, 120.58 and 54.61 is: 75.33

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    87.42 : 120.58 = 54.61 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    87.42/120.58 = 54.61/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    87.42x = 120.58 × 54.61
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    87.42x = 6,585.27
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 6,585.27/87.42
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 75.33

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.