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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 87.43, 131.13 and 23.31

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 87.43, 131.13 and 23.31 is: 34.96

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    87.43 : 131.13 = 23.31 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    87.43/131.13 = 23.31/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    87.43x = 131.13 × 23.31
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    87.43x = 3,056.64
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3,056.64/87.43
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 34.96

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.