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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 87.51, 131.36 and 78.51

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 87.51, 131.36 and 78.51 is: 117.85

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    87.51 : 131.36 = 78.51 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    87.51/131.36 = 78.51/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    87.51x = 131.36 × 78.51
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    87.51x = 10,312.68
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 10,312.68/87.51
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 117.85

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These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.