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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 87.91, 131.91 and 42.31

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 87.91, 131.91 and 42.31 is: 63.49

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    87.91 : 131.91 = 42.31 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    87.91/131.91 = 42.31/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    87.91x = 131.91 × 42.31
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    87.91x = 5,581.11
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 5,581.11/87.91
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 63.49

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.