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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 89.52, 123.70 and 78.72

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 89.52, 123.70 and 78.72 is: 108.78

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    89.52 : 123.70 = 78.72 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    89.52/123.70 = 78.72/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    89.52x = 123.70 × 78.72
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    89.52x = 9,737.66
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 9,737.66/89.52
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 108.78

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.38) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.