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Finding the Fourth Proportional to 97.31, 145.91 and 51.71

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Solution

The fourth proportional to 97.31, 145.91 and 51.71 is: 77.53

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    97.31 : 145.91 = 51.71 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    97.31/145.91 = 51.71/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    97.31x = 145.91 × 51.71
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    97.31x = 7,544.41
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 7,544.41/97.31
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 77.53

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.50) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.