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Finding the Third Proportional to 1.71 and 1.78

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Solution

The third proportional to 1.71 and 1.78 is: 1.86

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    1.71 : 1.78 = 1.78 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    1.71/1.78 = 1.78/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    1.71x = 1.78 × 1.78
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    1.71x = 3.18
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 3.18/1.71
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 1.86

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.04) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.