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Finding the Third Proportional to 10,089 and 21,414

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Solution

The third proportional to 10,089 and 21,414 is: 45,451.42

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    10,089 : 21,414 = 21,414 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    10,089/21,414 = 21,414/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    10,089x = 21,414 × 21,414
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    10,089x = 458,559,396
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 458,559,396/10,089
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 45,451.42

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.12) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.