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Finding the Third Proportional to 10,172 and 21,640

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Solution

The third proportional to 10,172 and 21,640 is: 46,037.12

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    10,172 : 21,640 = 21,640 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    10,172/21,640 = 21,640/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    10,172x = 21,640 × 21,640
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    10,172x = 468,289,600
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 468,289,600/10,172
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 46,037.12

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.13) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.