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Finding the Third Proportional to 102.38 and 123.38

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Solution

The third proportional to 102.38 and 123.38 is: 148.68

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    102.38 : 123.38 = 123.38 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    102.38/123.38 = 123.38/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    102.38x = 123.38 × 123.38
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    102.38x = 15,221.39
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 15,221.39/102.38
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 148.68

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.21) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.