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Finding the Third Proportional to 10,474 and 21,981

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Solution

The third proportional to 10,474 and 21,981 is: 46,129.88

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    10,474 : 21,981 = 21,981 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    10,474/21,981 = 21,981/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    10,474x = 21,981 × 21,981
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    10,474x = 483,164,361
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 483,164,361/10,474
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 46,129.88

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.10) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.