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Finding the Third Proportional to 12,072 and 21,831

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Solution

The third proportional to 12,072 and 21,831 is: 39,479.17

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    12,072 : 21,831 = 21,831 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    12,072/21,831 = 21,831/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    12,072x = 21,831 × 21,831
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    12,072x = 476,592,561
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 476,592,561/12,072
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 39,479.17

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.81) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.