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Finding the Third Proportional to 123.43 and 268.57

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Solution

The third proportional to 123.43 and 268.57 is: 584.39

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    123.43 : 268.57 = 268.57 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    123.43/268.57 = 268.57/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    123.43x = 268.57 × 268.57
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    123.43x = 72,129.62
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 72,129.62/123.43
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 584.39

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.18) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.