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Finding the Third Proportional to 123.78 and 262.76

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Solution

The third proportional to 123.78 and 262.76 is: 557.78

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    123.78 : 262.76 = 262.76 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    123.78/262.76 = 262.76/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    123.78x = 262.76 × 262.76
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    123.78x = 69,041.67
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 69,041.67/123.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 557.78

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.12) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.