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Finding the Third Proportional to 123.87 and 273.38

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Solution

The third proportional to 123.87 and 273.38 is: 603.31

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    123.87 : 273.38 = 273.38 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    123.87/273.38 = 273.38/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    123.87x = 273.38 × 273.38
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    123.87x = 74,733.89
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 74,733.89/123.87
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 603.31

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.21) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.