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Finding the Third Proportional to 12,987 and 20,142

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Solution

The third proportional to 12,987 and 20,142 is: 31,238.94

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    12,987 : 20,142 = 20,142 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    12,987/20,142 = 20,142/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    12,987x = 20,142 × 20,142
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    12,987x = 405,700,164
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 405,700,164/12,987
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 31,238.94

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.55) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.