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Finding the Third Proportional to 12,987 and 31,401

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Solution

The third proportional to 12,987 and 31,401 is: 75,923.83

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    12,987 : 31,401 = 31,401 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    12,987/31,401 = 31,401/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    12,987x = 31,401 × 31,401
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    12,987x = 986,022,801
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 986,022,801/12,987
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 75,923.83

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.42) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.