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Finding the Third Proportional to 13.42 and 21.36

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Solution

The third proportional to 13.42 and 21.36 is: 33.99

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    13.42 : 21.36 = 21.36 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    13.42/21.36 = 21.36/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    13.42x = 21.36 × 21.36
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    13.42x = 456.14
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 456.14/13.42
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 33.99

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.59) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.