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Finding the Third Proportional to 13,509 and 21,371

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Solution

The third proportional to 13,509 and 21,371 is: 33,808.55

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    13,509 : 21,371 = 21,371 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    13,509/21,371 = 21,371/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    13,509x = 21,371 × 21,371
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    13,509x = 456,719,641
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 456,719,641/13,509
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 33,808.55

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.58) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.