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Finding the Third Proportional to 145 and 305

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Solution

The third proportional to 145 and 305 is: 641.55

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    145 : 305 = 305 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    145/305 = 305/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    145x = 305 × 305
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    145x = 93,025
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 93,025/145
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 641.55

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.10) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.