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Finding the Third Proportional to 15.56 and 42.09

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Solution

The third proportional to 15.56 and 42.09 is: 113.86

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    15.56 : 42.09 = 42.09 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    15.56/42.09 = 42.09/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    15.56x = 42.09 × 42.09
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    15.56x = 1,771.88
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,771.88/15.56
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 113.86

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.70) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.