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Finding the Third Proportional to 158 and 338

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Solution

The third proportional to 158 and 338 is: 723.06

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    158 : 338 = 338 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    158/338 = 338/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    158x = 338 × 338
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    158x = 114,244
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 114,244/158
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 723.06

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.14) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.