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Finding the Third Proportional to 15,856 and 21,340

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Solution

The third proportional to 15,856 and 21,340 is: 28,720.71

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    15,856 : 21,340 = 21,340 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    15,856/21,340 = 21,340/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    15,856x = 21,340 × 21,340
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    15,856x = 455,395,600
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 455,395,600/15,856
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 28,720.71

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.35) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.