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Finding the Third Proportional to 16.21 and 18.31

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Solution

The third proportional to 16.21 and 18.31 is: 20.69

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    16.21 : 18.31 = 18.31 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    16.21/18.31 = 18.31/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    16.21x = 18.31 × 18.31
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    16.21x = 335.25
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 335.25/16.21
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 20.69

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.13) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.