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Finding the Third Proportional to 16,419 and 34,251

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Solution

The third proportional to 16,419 and 34,251 is: 71,449.60

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    16,419 : 34,251 = 34,251 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    16,419/34,251 = 34,251/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    16,419x = 34,251 × 34,251
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    16,419x = 1,173,131,001
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,173,131,001/16,419
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 71,449.60

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.09) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.