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Finding the Third Proportional to 16,431 and 35,865

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Solution

The third proportional to 16,431 and 35,865 is: 78,284.84

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    16,431 : 35,865 = 35,865 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    16,431/35,865 = 35,865/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    16,431x = 35,865 × 35,865
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    16,431x = 1,286,298,225
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,286,298,225/16,431
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 78,284.84

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.18) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.