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Finding the Third Proportional to 16,539 and 35,997

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Solution

The third proportional to 16,539 and 35,997 is: 78,347.18

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    16,539 : 35,997 = 35,997 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    16,539/35,997 = 35,997/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    16,539x = 35,997 × 35,997
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    16,539x = 1,295,784,009
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,295,784,009/16,539
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 78,347.18

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.18) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.