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Finding the Third Proportional to 18.38 and 38.91

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Solution

The third proportional to 18.38 and 38.91 is: 82.38

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    18.38 : 38.91 = 38.91 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    18.38/38.91 = 38.91/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    18.38x = 38.91 × 38.91
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    18.38x = 1,513.70
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,513.70/18.38
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 82.38

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These problems maintain the same ratio (2.12) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.