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Finding the Third Proportional to 18.63 and 21

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Solution

The third proportional to 18.63 and 21 is: 23.68

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    18.63 : 21 = 21 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    18.63/21 = 21/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    18.63x = 21 × 21
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    18.63x = 441
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 441/18.63
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 23.68

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.13) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.