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Finding the Third Proportional to 19,640 and 42,419

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Solution

The third proportional to 19,640 and 42,419 is: 91,617.70

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    19,640 : 42,419 = 42,419 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    19,640/42,419 = 42,419/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    19,640x = 42,419 × 42,419
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    19,640x = 1,799,371,561
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,799,371,561/19,640
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 91,617.70

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.16) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.