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Finding the Third Proportional to 19,712 and 31,359

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Solution

The third proportional to 19,712 and 31,359 is: 49,887.73

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    19,712 : 31,359 = 31,359 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    19,712/31,359 = 31,359/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    19,712x = 31,359 × 31,359
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    19,712x = 983,386,881
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 983,386,881/19,712
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 49,887.73

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.59) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.