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Finding the Third Proportional to 2.14 and 2.80

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Solution

The third proportional to 2.14 and 2.80 is: 3.68

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    2.14 : 2.80 = 2.80 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    2.14/2.80 = 2.80/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    2.14x = 2.80 × 2.80
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    2.14x = 7.86
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 7.86/2.14
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 3.68

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.31) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.