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Finding the Third Proportional to 2.81 and 5.78

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Solution

The third proportional to 2.81 and 5.78 is: 11.88

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    2.81 : 5.78 = 5.78 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    2.81/5.78 = 5.78/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    2.81x = 5.78 × 5.78
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    2.81x = 33.42
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 33.42/2.81
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 11.88

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.06) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.