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Finding the Third Proportional to 2.81 and 5.98

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Solution

The third proportional to 2.81 and 5.98 is: 12.70

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    2.81 : 5.98 = 5.98 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    2.81/5.98 = 5.98/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    2.81x = 5.98 × 5.98
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    2.81x = 35.72
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 35.72/2.81
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 12.70

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.13) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.