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Finding the Third Proportional to 2.82 and 4.51

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Solution

The third proportional to 2.82 and 4.51 is: 7.22

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    2.82 : 4.51 = 4.51 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    2.82/4.51 = 4.51/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    2.82x = 4.51 × 4.51
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    2.82x = 20.33
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 20.33/2.82
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 7.22

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.60) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.