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Finding the Third Proportional to 2.91 and 3.43

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Solution

The third proportional to 2.91 and 3.43 is: 4.04

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    2.91 : 3.43 = 3.43 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    2.91/3.43 = 3.43/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    2.91x = 3.43 × 3.43
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    2.91x = 11.76
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 11.76/2.91
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 4.04

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.18) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.