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Finding the Third Proportional to 2.98 and 5.31

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Solution

The third proportional to 2.98 and 5.31 is: 9.46

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    2.98 : 5.31 = 5.31 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    2.98/5.31 = 5.31/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    2.98x = 5.31 × 5.31
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    2.98x = 28.20
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 28.20/2.98
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 9.46

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.78) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.