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Finding the Third Proportional to 20.31 and 42.50

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Solution

The third proportional to 20.31 and 42.50 is: 88.92

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    20.31 : 42.50 = 42.50 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    20.31/42.50 = 42.50/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    20.31x = 42.50 × 42.50
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    20.31x = 1,806.25
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,806.25/20.31
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 88.92

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.09) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.