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Finding the Third Proportional to 20.78 and 32.91

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Solution

The third proportional to 20.78 and 32.91 is: 52.11

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    20.78 : 32.91 = 32.91 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    20.78/32.91 = 32.91/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    20.78x = 32.91 × 32.91
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    20.78x = 1,082.82
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,082.82/20.78
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 52.11

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.58) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.