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Finding the Third Proportional to 20,378 and 42,974

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Solution

The third proportional to 20,378 and 42,974 is: 90,625.41

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    20,378 : 42,974 = 42,974 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    20,378/42,974 = 42,974/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    20,378x = 42,974 × 42,974
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    20,378x = 1,846,764,676
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,846,764,676/20,378
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 90,625.41

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.11) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.