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Finding the Third Proportional to 20,580 and 31,314

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Solution

The third proportional to 20,580 and 31,314 is: 47,646.58

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    20,580 : 31,314 = 31,314 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    20,580/31,314 = 31,314/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    20,580x = 31,314 × 31,314
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    20,580x = 980,566,596
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 980,566,596/20,580
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 47,646.58

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (1.52) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.