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Finding the Third Proportional to 20,984 and 42,940

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Solution

The third proportional to 20,984 and 42,940 is: 87,869.02

Step by Step Solution

  1. Step 1: Write the proportion equation
    20,984 : 42,940 = 42,940 : x
  2. Step 2: Convert to fraction form
    20,984/42,940 = 42,940/x
  3. Step 3: Cross multiply
    20,984x = 42,940 × 42,940
  4. Step 4: Simplify right side
    20,984x = 1,843,843,600
  5. Step 5: Solve for x
    x = 1,843,843,600/20,984
  6. Step 6: Final answer
    x = 87,869.02

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Why These Related Problems?

These problems maintain the same ratio (2.05) or explore similar proportional relationships. Practicing with related ratios helps build understanding of proportional relationships.